Here are a handful of questions often asked about
scientific testing and related techniques and strategies. Click
on a question below, or scroll down to see the answers. Also, feel free to
call or e-mail
us any question you might have about the technical details or
real-world application of scientific marketing testing techniques.
Questions:
1. Honestly,
I've been testing for years. What can a consultant tell me that
I don't already know?
2. If this stuff is so good,
why haven't I heard of it before?
3. I’m hearing more about
experimental design, Taguchi methods, multivariable
testing, matrix marketing, Six Sigma, and a pile of other new-and-improved
testing methods. What’s the difference?
4. Some big firms have begun
doing this stuff, so why is LucidView anything special?
5. Scientific testing sounds complicated. I
know testing is important, but we don't have time for something
new. Really, how much better is scientific testing than
split-run techniques?
6. Can’t our statistician do this herself?
7. We have no budget for testing. What, if
anything, can we still do?
8. What range of improvement can I expect
from a well-run test?
1. Honestly, I've been testing for
years. What can a consultant tell me that I don't already know?
If you've been testing for years, you're in a good position to
implement advanced scientific techniques. With testing programs
already in place, you have the skills and mindset to leverage
the power of cutting-edge techniques. But scientific testing
requires statistical know-how that cannot be gained by
experience alone. Learn more about the details before jumping to
conclusions.
2. If this stuff is so good, why haven't I heard of it
before?
The field of scientific testing is like an advanced civilization
lost in the jungle. Statistical experts largely ignored the
marketing world while one-variable-at-a-time testing became more
firmly entrenched among market leaders. It’s as if business
executives have been driving Model T Fords without ever seeing
the Ferrari around the next block. Plus there’s a large gap
between statistical theory and in-market application. As with
many new technologies, it’s taken years for advanced techniques
to be refined and streamlined for real-world marketing tests. In
addition, the most successful companies have worked diligently
to hide the secret of their success. And finally, after learning
the “scientific method” in elementary school, the epiphany can
be hard to handle.
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3. I’m hearing more about experimental design, Taguchi
methods, multivariable testing, matrix marketing, Six Sigma, and
a pile of other new-and-improved testing methods. What’s the
difference?
In a word: branding. With most statistical advances coming from
academia, cutting-edge techniques are readily available to
anyone who can dig through the textbooks and journal articles
and uncover the useful information buried within the complexity.
No one owns some magical proprietary statistical technique that
you need to have. And many of these advanced techniques have
been around for decades.
The difference is (a) what you call it, and (b)
how you use it. Terminology aside, the statistical techniques
are tools. One expert or another may have a slightly different
collection of tools in their toolbox, but anyone can find a
hammer or a wrench. The difference is in the application of the
various tools. Just as your experience with a hammer does not
mean you can build a house, knowledge of statistics does not
mean you can achieve immense market success. With a large gap
between academic theory and in-market application, experience
and hands-on expertise are imperative.
4. Some big firms have begun doing this stuff, so why is
LucidView anything special?
Three words: experience, expertise, focus. After testing
thousands of variables in hundreds of tests for dozens of market
leaders, LucidView consultants have made a career of helping market
leaders improve performance through scientific testing. By focusing
on scientific marketing testing, LucidView has refined the
techniques and streamlined an approach for the unique
requirements of in-market testing. You'll be hard-pressed to
find any other group who has worked with so many academic
experts and industry leaders.
That said, certainly we are not the only
people on earth doing this stuff. You should take some time to
learn about the various companies and strategies available. In
your search consider a few points:
(a) One person will (should) guide you through the scientific
testing process from start-to-finish, so find the person who you
believe has the unique skills and experience to work with your team and
achieve profitable results.
(b) Scientific testing is a specialized area within the vast
field of statistics. Just as a copywriter and graphic designer
are not interchangeable, statisticians with skills in modeling,
data-mining, and other analytical tools are much different than
experts in testing. Find someone who has done a lot of testing
and done it well.
(c) The testing strategy should be easy to integrate within your
on-going marketing programs. Find someone who can work hands-on
with your team to reduce the learning curve, speed results, and
help you learn the techniques.
(d) Question the details. Ask for examples of successful and
unsuccessful tests and the cause for both. Ask if impressive
numbers are based on implemented results or predicted
results. Talk directly with the people who led the marketing
projects to be sure they understand the unique requirements of
your industry and marketing programs.
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5. Scientific testing sounds complicated. I know testing
is important, but we don't have time for something new. Really,
how much better is scientific testing than split-run techniques?
You have two questions here: (1) how complicated is it; (2) is
it really worth the effort. #1: The techniques are complex, but
with an experienced guide, the complexity can remain transparent
to your marketing team. Plan to add a few days to your creative
cycle, but don't think you have to become a statistical expert.
Ultimately, scientific testing gives you greater creative
freedom to test more ideas more quickly. Find someone who can
worry about the statistics, so you don't have to you.
#2: Is it worth the effort? Yes. If you use is
strategically—selecting the right project and appropriate test
design—then scientific testing lets you test 10-20 times more
variables in a fraction of the time. Think about it this way:
maybe 1/4th of your new ideas will actually improve performance.
If you test four variables against your control in one mail
drop, you may find one change that helps. Now with scientific
testing, you can test two-dozen variables with a smaller sample
size that you need for those four split-run tests. With 24 test
elements, you may find 6 changes to improve performance—six
times more than you would have learned before.
6. Can’t our statistician do this herself?
With lots of experience, some additional training, and good
management skills, yes. Remember that the statistics behind
scientific testing comprise a small, specialized field within
the vast realm of statistical concepts and techniques. Most
statistical programs in universities include one course on
“experimental design,” using a textbook that never once mentions
the word “marketing” or “advertising.” Courses often cover
matrix algebra and the derivation of different test designs (an
interesting math lesson, but of little real-world value),
without any case studies beyond manufacturing and engineering
applications. So, would you hire a marketing executive after one
college course and no experience?
Actually, your statisticians have many of the
core skills required for successful testing, but they can
benefit greatly from additional training and hands-on
experience. You have two main choices: (1) flounder through it
yourself and hope the learning curve is not too slow, or (2)
find an experienced guide to help you hit the ground running,
increase ROI, and teach you the most efficient way to test. And
honestly, a good consultant will answer any questions you have.
Absorb all the knowledge you can as quickly as possible and then
you can decide for yourself when your team is ready to do it
themselves.
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7. We have no budget for testing. What, if anything, can
we still do?
Testing is an investment in your future success. Companies that
don’t test can, at best, slow their rate of decline. You need to
test. You may have no “budget” for testing, but think about how
much you spend on every marketing campaign? Testing is an
integral part of marketing, so some portion of your marketing
budget must be used for testing. Consider the upside potential:
if you increase response by 10% or 50% or 100%, what is that
worth? How much would you invest to receive a 50% jump in
response after your next drop?
Certainly costs are an issue. That’s why you
may want to test changes to only the outer envelope, or test an
e-mail campaign before a catalog cover, or run a test with only
your top customer segments. But as long as you keep mailing, you
better keep testing. Fortunately, scientific testing lets you do
it faster, more efficiently, and with a bigger potential for
success.
8. What range of improvement can I expect from a well-run
test?
Good question. Unfortunately, there’s no easy answer. I’ve seen
tests that eke out a measly 5% lift (which may be big dollars
for a large, mature program) and I’ve seen tests that give a
330% lift. One big difference is often in the test elements. If
your team comes up with a few “home run” ideas, then the
improvement can be impressive. But even if your ideas each have
minimal impact, by testing many ideas at once, you can often
achieve an impressive lift. In addition, a good consultant can
squeeze out the best results from every step of the testing
process.
Please call or
e-mail us with any other
questions you may have.
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